Transdermal drug delivery systems (TDDS), also known as âpatches,â are dosage forms designed to deliver a therapeutically effective amount of drug across a patientâs skin. Itâs a desirable form of drug delivery because of the obvious advantages e.g.convenient and pain-free self-administration for patients, avoidance of hepatic first. The first commercially available prescription patch was approved by the U.S. Food and drug administration in December 1979,which administered scopolamine for motion sickness. This review article covers brief outline advantages, skin pathways for transdermal drug delivery systems (TDDS), various components of transdermal patch, and approaches for preparation of transdermal patches, evaluation of transdermal system, general clinical considerations in the use of transdermal drug delivery systems and limitation of transdermal drug delivery systems.
